PHOTO: The June 26, 2013 live over-the-air TV coverage of the U.S. Supreme Court decisions on gay marriage as seen on (top) an ABC network TV broadcast network from a San Francisco pro-gay marriage event, which ironically was still waiting to hear the decision on CNN, which could be seen behind San Francisco Mayor Gavin Newsom while ABC was interviewing him about his reaction to the decision ABC had reported many minutes before CNN. When CNN finally reported the decision, the crowd applauded loudly, prompting the Major to explain the crowd's belated reaction as the fault of a network he would not name on ABC. Also (bottom) on MSNBC the head of the gay lobby Human rights Campaign jumped into the middle of two of an interview with the California Prop 8 plaintiffs to let them talk to President Barack Obama who was calling from Air Force One. They graciously thanked him for having changed his position and supporting their case. The HRC had shamefully refused to support gay marriage for many years claiming it would jeopardize their insider lobbying position in Washington, D.C.
Watching the TV news coverage this morning was fascinating because of how the mainstream press chose to tie gay marriage to the earlier sodomy decision by Justice Kennedy, while ignoring the story of the 1972 gay marriage Supreme Court case of Jack Backer and others who paved the way for gay marriage, such as the former Oregon State University Professor W. Dorr Legg.
My sister asked me why Baker's case was being ignored and I reminded her of the history of how Legg and Baker were angrily dismissed by fellow homophile and gay liberation activists in the 1950s and 1970s. Also, I reminded her how feminists denounced marriage as an obsolete institution they wanted to replace with free love, open marriage and sexual liberation. This jogged her own memory of having questioned whether or not she should get married in the 1970s and support an obsolete institution that had traditionally been used by men to oppress women. (P.S. my sister is still happily married to the same man.)
I was able to DVR multiple news channels and compare cable news channels Fox, CNN, MSNBC, along with the over-the-Air TV network ABC Good Morning America, which all carried live coverage of the Supreme Court's decision during the 7 AM Pacific Time West Coast edition of Good Morning America, (The Supreme Court's decision was announced at 10 AM East Coast time in Washington, D.C. that is 7 AM on the West Coast.)
Even though CNN belatedly reported the gay marriage decisions many minutes after ABC and MSBC, the FOX News network appeared to be spending all their time on blaming the Obama administration for the classified military leaks and other unrelated news. Finally, within the hour, FOX reported the gay marriage decision and spun it as being a victory for their state rights political ideology because the court had decided the California Prop 8 gay marriage case in a way that did not apply across America and it did not "create a new right for gay marriage in the Constitution." In a significant shift from the past, Fox News gave only some token time to the anti-gay right wing Christian republican political groups. Hopefully, this is a sign that the Republican Party believes public opinion is shifting in favor of gay marriage equality. Of course, the anti-gay marriage folks whined about how they are victims of the Supreme Court imposing gay marriage on religious folks, despite the fact the court did not such thing and nobody is advocating such a thing.
PHOTO: the research journal ONE was ahead of its time when in 1953 it mentioned the idea of "homosexual marriage" long before "gay marriage" or same-sex marriage had become the a cause of a few gay liberationists, such as Jack Baker. The former Oregon State University Assistant Professor of Landscape Architecture W. Dorr Legg was one of the major contributors to the ONE homophile magazine and he was also a Christian conservative who probably saw gay marriage as being a conservative value whereas others didn't want gays obligated to get married like straight people were traditionally expected to do. (See James T. Sears, PhD, "1953: When ONE Magazine, Headlined 'Homosexual Marriage,'" GayToday.com posted Aug. 11, 2003 and my previous posts Gay marriage pioneer Jack Baker starts blog (confirmed) (4/4/12), OSU W. Dorr Legg homosexual marriage 1953 vs. CA Prop 8 2010 (8/22/10), Oregon same-sex marriage vote and Pope resigns hits front page (2/21/13), "Would former HP CEO have wanted voters to decide women's rights in the 1950's?" (3/22/13) and Thomas Kraemer, "Corvallis, Oregon State University gay activism 1969-2004," outhistory.org posted April 30, 2010 for my history of OSU.
PHOTO: May 18, 1970 Michael McConnell and Jack Baker were married by Hennepin County Minnesota Justice of the Peace. As a law student, Baker brought his gay marriage case all the way to the U.S. Supreme Court in the Baker V. Nelson case, which was dismissed with a boiler plate ruling the court frequently used back then to avoid having to seriously decide a case. Jack Baker says, "In 1970, Minnesota laws did not forbid a marriage contract issued to a same-sex couple. A license lawfully obtained in Blue Earth County was signed by the Rev. Roger Lynn. The Grand Jury refused to approve the indictment requested by Hennepin County Attorney George M. Scott. No court has ever invalidated the contract. Even though courts refuse to 'recognize' what was issued by a Clerk of Court, the first legal gay marriage remains in effect." (Source: personal email communication dated May 31, 2013 and copied to me from Jack Baker to Don Jorovsky) See previous post Jack Baker says it would be unlawful if he married under new Minnesota gay marriage law (6/1/13)
See my previous posts and other related links:
- Jack Baker, "Related Articles," box8661.blogspot.com posted March 19, 2012, edited June 7, 2013, accessed Jun. 11, 2013 and Jack Baker, "Self Pride promoted worldwide by U of M students," box8661.blogspot.com posted Jun. 10, 2013 edited: 11 June 2013, accessed Jun. 11, 2013 - Jack baker quotes me "Early activists in New York City opposed gay marriage and referred to U of M students as "farmers in Minnesota""
- Thomas Kraemer, "Jack Baker deserves mainstream press coverage after gay marriage ruling,"tomsosu.blogspot.com (7/7/13) Early activists in New York City opposed gay marriage and referred to U of M students as "farmers in Minnesota - their concerns "were mostly interested in sexual freedom and gay liberation.
- Jack Baker, "Student Body President," box8661.blogspot.com posted Jun. 14, 2013
- "Would former HP CEO have wanted voters to decide women's rights in the 1950's?" (3/22/13)
- "OSU professor recognized equality hypocrisy decades ago" (6/5/12)
- "FBI files on gay OSU professor 1956" (7/7/10)
- "W. Dorr Legg OSU archives records 1935-1942," posted July 31, 2010
- "FBI files on gay OSU professor 1956," posted July 7, 2013
- Thomas Kraemer, "Corvallis, Oregon State University gay activism 1969-2004," posted outhistory.org
- Arthur S. Leonard, "Law School Hypothetical? Or Real Life? Same-Sex Spousal Immunity in Kentucky?," artleonardobservations.com posted June 17th, 2013
- Jim Burroway, "The Daily Agenda for Saturday, May 18," boxturtlebulletin.com posted May 18, 2013 - "Jack Baker and James McConnell applying for a marriage license in Minneapolis."
- Jim Burroway, "The Daily Agenda for Wednesday, June 19," boxturtlebulletin.com posted Jun. 19, 2013 - "Front and back covers of ONE magazine, June 1963." Note: This was predated by a 1963 issue W. Dorr Legg wrote on homosexual marriage.
- Jim Burroway, "The Daily Agenda for Friday, May 31," boxturtlebulletin.com posted May 31, 2013 - "The future co-founder of the Mattachine Society grew up near Minneapolis."
- "Homosexual Information Center " tangentgroup.org - The Tangent Group is the registered d.b.a. of the Homosexual Information Center [HIC], an independent nonprofit organization devoted to a continuing inquiry into the nature, circumstances, and social issues of homosexuality. The HIC was established in 1965 by a majority of the legally elected board members of ONE, Incorporated. C. Todd White holds a Ph.D. in anthropology from the University of Southern California and is currently a Visiting Assistant Professor of anthropology at James Madison University and Lead Ethnographer for Rutgers University Libraries. He is the secretary/treasurer for the The Homosexual Information Center and co-edited Before Stonewall: Activists for Gay and Lesbian Rights in Historical Context (2003). His book Pre-Gay L.A.: A Social History of the Movement for Homosexual Rights will be published by the University of Illinois Press in the spring of 2009.
- Michael Petrelis, "SF Pride Guide Mentions: Marriage 29 v. Housing, ENDA Zero," mpetrelis.blogspot.com posted Jun. 1, 2013 - famous liberal S.F. gay activist grouses about the gay marriage issue taking all the attention always from all other issues.
- , "Equality in the eyes of God: Two local ministries provide models of LGBTQ community engagement," pqmonthly.com posted Jun. 13, 2013 - "Founded in 1968, the Metropolitan Community Church denomination emerged from the ministry of former Church of God of Prophecy preacher Troy Perry. Interestingly, though, Portland was ahead of the curve." Rev. Perry performed gay marriages in the 1970's.
UPDATE: June 29, 2013 both the Friday and Saturday morning network news cycles have been filled with stories about the gay marraige ruling and the unexpected court decision that allowed gay marriages to take place now instead of an indeterminate amount of time later. Here are are some interesting links I've read:
- Arthur Leonard, "Supreme Court Strikes Section 3 of DOMA, Dismisses Proposition 8 Appeal," artleonardobservations.com posted Jun. 28, 2013 Arthur Leonard's latest version of news article below
- Arthur S. Leonard, "Supreme Court Strikes Down DOMA’s Key Provision, Dodges Prop 8's Substance," gaycitynews.com posted Jan. 26, 2013 - Chad Griffin, the president of the Human Rights Campaign, who as founder of the American Foundation for Equal Rights launched the Prop 8 litigation, seen with one of AFER’s lead attorneys, David Boies.
- Art Leonard , "Supreme Court Invalidates Section 3 of DOMA but Avoids Ruling on Proposition 8," artleonardobservations.com posted Jun. 26, 2013
- Art Leonard, "Supreme Court: Clearing Up the Cert Backlog After the DOMA and Prop 8 Decisions," artleonardobservations.com posted Jun. 27, 2013
- Art Leonard, "Florida Appellate Courts Disagree About Whether “Sexual Intercourse” Includes Gay Sex," artleonardobservations.com posted May 31, 2013
- Arthur S. Leonard, "Florida Appeals Panels Disagree If Gay Sex is 'Intercourse,'" gaycitynews.com posted Jun. 5, 2013 -- the laws against sodomy were an excuse to deny gay marriage in the past
- scotusblog.com - SCOTUS Blog by law school professor Tom Goldstein - RSS feed from The Supreme Court of the United States blog by Tom Goldstein at scotusblog.com on topic of Same-Sex Marriage - Thomas C. Goldstein (From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia)
- Kali Borkoski, "Our plan for the end of the Term," scotusblog.com posted Jun. 14, 2013 10:08PM
- Lyle Denniston, "Same-sex marriage: DOMA briefs (FINAL UPDATE)," scotusblog.com posted Feb. 22, 2013
- Arthur S. Leonard, "Law School Hypothetical? Or Real Life? Same-Sex Spousal Immunity in Kentucky?," artleonardobservations.com posted June 17th, 2013
- Thomas Kraemer, "W. Dorr Legg OSU archives records 1935-1942," posted July 31, 2010
- Thomas Kraemer, "FBI files on gay OSU professor 1956," posted July 7, 2013
- Thomas Kraemer, "Corvallis, Oregon State University gay activism 1969-2004," posted outhistory.org